Fundamental jurisprudence as a strategic basis for national legal leadership
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.21638/spbu14.2024.301Abstract
The current stage of historical development is characterized by the tendency of an increasing value and ideological crisis, directly related to the crisis of legal understanding, spiritual, moral, civilizational and cultural disorientation of jurisprudence. The unifying humanity and the legal values it has suffered have been shaken by the policy of single-vector globalization,
which has called into question national identity and the primordial possibility of peoples to self-determination. The methods of dictate, unilateral sanctions, and hybrid forms of aggression that have entered into current international use, based on ideas about the exclusivity and dominance of a certain form of legal culture and civilization, destroy the sovereign equality of states, and have nothing to do with the laws of natural history development. The need to form a new global legal paradigm and substantiate the intrinsic value of domestic law as the normative
embodiment of Russian civilization require the mobilization of domestic fundamental jurisprudence, which is currently experiencing a number of difficulties and is characterized by
negative development trends. This concerns, in particular, the disclosure in our jurisprudence of the historical, civilizational and cultural factors of the Russian legal system, the development of the ideological and philosophical potential of the national legal heritage, the establishment of systematic work to update the methodology of legal cognition, taking into account
fundamental changes in the world and in the national worldview, thematic and substantive consistency of research work with the priorities of state development. Increasing the role of fundamental disciplines in legal education and its constitutionalization, revealing the unity of the Russian state and law, the original foundations of our legal system, focusing on a predictive
approach that allows us to form advanced models of legal regulation, coordinating the topics of scientific and legal research in accordance with national priorities — key areas in the field of fundamental jurisprudence.
Keywords:
fundamental jurisprudence, crisis of legal understanding, national identity, traditional values, national legal heritage, methodology of legal cognition
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Articles of "Vestnik of Saint Petersburg University. Law" are open access distributed under the terms of the License Agreement with Saint Petersburg State University, which permits to the authors unrestricted distribution and self-archiving free of charge.